In the late 1990s, Brazilian judge Isabel Lima traveled to a conference in New Zealand to talk about her work with juvenile offenders. After her presentation, an audience member asked if Lima was using something called 鈥渞estorative justice.鈥 It was the first time she鈥檇 heard the term.
Conversations ensued, connections were made, and Lima flew back home with the feeling that something important had just happened. 鈥淚t was a definitive moment,鈥 she recalls. 鈥淚 felt that restorative justice would be my path.鈥
It鈥檚 a path that eventually brought her to become a visiting scholar at CJP in spring 2017 and a participant at the Summer Peacebuilding Institute.
What first excited Lima about restorative justice was the way in which its principles aligned with the holistic, community-centered approach to the law that she鈥檇 been developing as a judge. This mindset was inspired by her long commitment to Catholic-affiliated human rights movements and her previous career as a nurse. The 鈥渢op-down鈥 way in which the law treated individual offenders and the broader community particularly bothered her.
Lima has kept working in restorative justice since her retirement, including a two-year period in Timor-Leste, where she helped draft the country鈥檚 first juvenile justice law. She has also been a professor at the Catholic University of Salvador in Bahia, Brazil, for 18 years.
Along the way, Lima grew to admire 黑料正能量鈥檚 leadership in the fields of restorative justice and peacebuilding, and visited the university鈥檚 Zehr Institute for Restorative Justice for a week in 2016.
While at CJP last spring and summer, Lima has been laying the groundwork for a week-long conference and retreat from Oct. 23-27. The 25 to 30 expected participants, representing Brazil鈥檚 legal system, academia and civil society, will meet with Zehr Institute co-directors Howard Zehr and Carl Stauffer, CJP professor Johonna Turner, and leaders of local organizations working with restorative justice.
Among Lima鈥檚 colleagues who plan to attend is Leoberto Brancher, a juvenile court judge in Caxias do Sul. Brancher plays a key role in the coordination of several public service centers dedicated to conflict resolution and prevention as well as community-building. Established in 2010, the program has been managed by the city government since 2014. The city also has peace commissions working in its jails, healthcare system and its most violent neighborhood, and a 鈥減eace volunteers鈥 program that has trained nearly 1,000 people in the use of circle processes. Of those, nearly 100 have received additional training to become certified to resolve conflicts in their communities.
Brazil is 鈥渙ne of the most dynamic venues for restorative justice development these days,鈥 says Zehr, who has been invited to lecture in Brazil several times. 鈥淲e at CJP are honored to have been asked to further assist these exciting developments.鈥
Lima hopes to see a steering committee formed in the fall that can continue to coordinate collaboration between restorative justice practitioners in Brazil and CJP.
鈥淲e are very motivated and very committed to restorative justice,鈥 Lima said. 鈥淎t this event, we will be able to strategize together, learn from those at CJP who are really grounded in this work, and look forward to a sustainable future for this movement.鈥